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Remembering anniversary of brutal storm that hit Woodhaven: Our Neighborhood, The Way it Was

Some of the devastation left behind by a massive storm that hit the Woodhaven/Ozone Park area in 1895.
Photos courtesy of the Woodhaven Cultural and Historical Society

Next year will mark the 125th anniversary of the infamous storm that struck Woodhaven. It was on July 13, 1895, that the storm swept in from the south, leaving a trail of carnage in its wake, including three people dead over 100 miles away in Cherry Hill, New Jersey.

The storm cloud, which was estimated to cover an area of 300 square yards, first struck Woodhaven at Jamaica Avenue and Elderts Lane, having swept through Cypress Hills Cemetery, where it toppled monuments and ripped out trees and headstones.

Eyewitnesses described the cloud as massive and dark, and some said it was shaped like a funnel. Many others described a soft red glow within the cloud. They said that trees and chimneys were ripped from their foundations and flew through the air as if they were no heavier than feathers. Several people found themselves lifted off their feet and carried through the air, landing a block or two away.

The worst scene of destruction was at the newly built two-story brick schoolhouse at University Place (95th Avenue) and Rockaway Road (today, a boulevard). P.S. 59 had been built in 1890 on land purchased from manufacturer Florian Grosjean, whose legendary factory and clocktower still stands on the border of Woodhaven and Ozone Park.

A panorama of the destruction

The roof of the schoolhouse was ripped off and the upper half of the building collapsed. Only the fact that this storm struck on a Saturday in July prevented this from being a far more tragic tale. No one was injured inside the collapsed school building. Outside, however, was a different story.

One block east of the school, at Third Avenue (present-day 84th Street) and Rockaway Boulevard, 16-year-old newlywed Louise Petroquien was at her sewing machine when she heard the commotion outside. Looking out the window, she saw the massive dark cloud overhead and ran outside to warn her mother.

She emerged from a side doorway but before she could shout out a warning, a large beam torn from the roof of P.S. 59 slammed into her head and neck, killing her instantly. It was her mother, returning after the storm had passed, who found her daughter’s body next to the steps leading to their home.

The storm moved south and out toward Jamaica Bay, leaving an eerie silence amidst the massive amount of destruction in its wake. Although there were close to 150 homes damaged, accounts vary on how many homes were completely destroyed, and the number is probably somewhere between 15 and 30.

In the days following the storm, over 100,000 people came to Woodhaven via the Long Island Rail Road on Atlantic Avenue to view the damage. While locals bustled about, clearing away debris, visitors dropped coins and bills into barrels set up for the close to 300 people who lost everything, or nearly everything, to the storm.

The main attraction for the visitors, however, seemed to be the home of Ms. Petroquien. The family permitted visitors to enter her home, through the door which she had rushed out of, stepping over the spot where she lost her life. They were led into the parlor where they could view and pay respects to the young bride, who was lying in a rosewood coffin under a large pile of flowers.

For the next century, stories looking back on the storm of 1895 have referred to Louise Petroquien as the sole fatality from Woodhaven. However, one small victim of that storm has been consistently forgotten over the past century: 5-year-old Johnny Kolb.

The boy had been playing on Atlantic and Rockaway when the storm hit and afterwards he was discovered lying under the rubble. The boy had broken both an arm and a leg and passed away the next day. Both Louise Petroquien and Johnny Kolb were buried in Cypress Hills Cemetery.

The intersection of 83rd Street and Rockaway Boulevard today.

Today, the intersection of 83rd Street and Rockaway Boulevard is now part of Ozone Park. There is nothing to indicate that this was once the scene of a powerful and destructive storm. An office building (opened just one year after the storm) stands in the same footprint where the school once sat; for many years, this building was well known as a Friendly Frost appliance store.

What happened there nearly 125 years ago serves as a reminder that we are forever at the mercy of nature and its tendency to humble us without warning.